Wednesday, 1 August 2012

Domestic Abuse Awareness

The talk given by Supt. Helen Chamberlain last night was so informative and is in line with one of my presidential goals ( to raise awareness about issues surrounding Domestic Abuse) that I have reproduced and included Helen's notes in this blog:

Firstly, thank you to Ian and the Committee for inviting me here this evening... I think its huge step forward to be invited into a Rotary club dinner to talk about this particular subject and highlights the way in which talking about this issue is becoming more acceptable. I have been asked to come and talk about domestic abuse with a focus also on abuse of male victims
Before I go onto talk about domestic abuse, I will just give you a bit of a pen picture about me and where I have come from.
I joined the police 24 years ago in South Yorkshire – I joined for the cut and thrust of policing, to catch the bad guys and yes I accepted that there would be tragedy and trauma to deal with and I’ve had my fair share of that:-
 
I was a very young in service officer working my first big football match on the 15th April 1989 - Hillsborough, I don’t think I have ever got over the sights, sounds and tragedy I witnessed that day that still goes on.
I have dealt with road deaths as a traffic sergeant, picking up a baby’s carry cot on the M18 in the early hours of a summers day, the family were on their way to relatives to show off their new baby and all died.
A couple of examples of the trauma and critical incidents part way I did expect to have to deal with.


What I didn’t expect to have to deal with  and it has become more apparent to me in my current role is the insidious crimes that generally happen behind closed doors, are under reported and cause massive suffering to families and children and that is domestic abuse, in all its forms over many years.
As Head of Public Protection I am responsible for
Rape, DV, Child Abuse, Sexual exploitation, dangerous people, MFH, Vulnerable adults, stalking and harassment, female genital mutilation and honour based violence, that’s all before lunch!
So what is DA - Domestic abuse is
‘Any incident of threatening behaviour, violence or abuse (psychological, physical, sexual, financial or emotional) between adults, aged 18 and over, who are or have been intimate partners or family members, regardless of gender and sexuality’ (Family members are defined as mother, father, son, daughter, brother, sister and grandparents, whether directly related, in-laws or step-family.)
Within Nottinghamshire we include those at ages of 16 and 17 within the intimate relationship element, acknowledging the fact that you can leave home, you can marry at 16 and of the growing number of young people experiencing domestic violence at that young age is growing as they have probably witnessed it in their young lives and believe that is the right way to behave in this society.
So how prevalent is it really?

It could be the person sat next to you or in the next office. Or your mother, your sister, your friend, your boss, your neighbour or the pregnant woman sat on the bus, or indeed, your father or your brother. All shapes and sizes. All ages, all ethnic groups, all sexual orientations, disabled and able bodied people are affected by domestic violence.
 No one is overlooked. Unfortunately domestic abuse is INCLUSIVE.
Some national facts and figures:
DV accounts for 18% of violent crime nationally, it costs the tax payer 3.9 billion pounds a year and that’s to the police alone not to other agencies such as health.
There are 392,000 incidents reported every year.
2 Women on average are killed by a male partner per week and 7 men are killed every quarter on average.
There is a phone call every minute to a UK police force about DA, by the time I finish this talk there will be potentially …900 .. More victims
 
1 in 4 women will experience domestic violence in their lifetime
90% of domestic abuse is seen or heard by children
Women will endure up to 35 instances of abuse/ assault before ringing the police for help.
According to the 2010/11 BCS, seven percent of women and five percent of men experienced domestic abuse in the last year; equivalent to an estimated 1.2 million female and 800,000 male victims.
Around six percent of women and four percent of men experienced partner abuse in the last year, equivalent to around 900,000 female and 600,000 male victims.
Non-physical abuse was the most common type of abuse experienced by both female and male partner abuse victims.
Around a quarter, 27 percent, of partner abuse victims suffered a physical injury as a result of the abuse. Among those who had experienced any physical injury, or other effects, around 28 percent received some sort of medical attention.
  • Research indicates that survivors of domestic abuse are 15 times more likely to abuse alcohol and 9 times more likely to abuse drugs than women generally.
Whilst we know and accept that the majority of victims are female we acknowledge the growing number of male victims and identify the difficulty that some male victims have in coming forward
Would they be believed?
How can it be true, he is a lot bigger than her?
Why didn’t he defend himself?
It just doesn’t happen does it!
All the same reasons as to why a man perhaps would choose not to report. This reality is recognised, don’t know if any of you watch the soaps, love them or hate them they do try and emulate social realities, currently on Coronation street there is a story line of Tyrone, lovely Tyrone suffering domestic abuse from his pregnant partner, that story line was advised by a genuine male survivor who explained how we was isolated from family and friends, that his ex partner manipulated certain events so he felt as if he couldn’t speak to anyone. Cut him off from speaking to people except her
Domestic violence is unacceptable whoever you are, whatever relationship you are in.
In Nottinghamshire
  • There are around 19,000 children in Nottinghamshire at risk from domestic abuse, this means that at least 4 in every class of 30 children
  • Domestic abuse accounts for around 40% of our violent crime figures.
  • There were 11,430 incidents of domestic violence reported in Nottinghamshire last year
There are services for male victims of domestic violence are provided on the same basis as those for female victims, thereby ensuring that Nottinghamshire County Council and its partners are complying with the Public Sector Equality Duty.
However, the support services for men are provided by different agencies from the support services for women. This reduces the risk of male victims, who may also the perpetrators of domestic abuse, coming into contact with other vulnerable victims. It also allows women’s services to operate in women only buildings thereby increasing safety for female victims and staff.
Local DV Support Services for men: I can give details of those if anyone would like them, please speak to me after the event.
So what’s happening nationally?
The Government have pledged to put in 40 million pounds of funding to 2014 for specialist rape and dv services, some of that money will go on the support available through the independent domestic violence advocates for both men and women that support the victim through the criminal justice programme.
Some support around refuge
Around the care for pets
Some national projects such as ESTEEM (in Cornwall) for male victims where the Home Office have given 225,000 to support male victims of DV and to support a men’s separate advice line to the National DV help line and the Male survivor recovery programme
Locally you may have heard of the ‘The Man Enough’ Campaign
Started 14th Feb 2012 Valentines Day
Man Enough ….to say no to domestic abuse
Aim: To help change the culture in Nottingham to show that domestic abuse is no longer acceptable and to bring down violent crime statistics.
Objectives
·         For 10,000 men in Nottinghamshire to sign a Pledge on a Nottingham page on the White Ribbon Campaign page
·         To campaign for ‘Clare’s law’ which a supports woman’s right to ask the police if their partner has a record for domestic abuse.  – start pilot in September
·         To campaign for the implementation of section 60 of the Family Law Act to be enacted which enables a victimless civil prosecution  or a prosecution where the victim has become reluctant
·         To organise a family event in Nottingham Market Square in February 2013 to emphasise the engagement of local people in the campaign 

Background
Gedling Borough Council initiated the campaign with Nottingham Post, Nottinghamshire Police, Nottinghamshire County Council, Nottingham City Council, Nottingham Forest Football Club, Women's Aid Integrated Services and Nottinghamshire Domestic Violence Forum.
The campaign is also being supported by the Safer Nottinghamshire Board and its partner agencies.
The campaign will last a year and the Post will feature stories every month on a range of related topics. Care will be taken to ensure that all equality aspects are covered, including violence against men, elders, minority communities, LGBT communities and disabled people.
The White Ribbon Campaign organisers have agreed to have a Nottingham page on their website to enable people to sign a pledge which will say … ‘I pledge never to commit, condone or remain silent about violence against women’.
Male IDVA for Nottinghamshire
Nottinghamshire Domestic Violence Forum (NDVF) 0115 962 3237
Provides support for HIGH RISK male survivor cases across Nottinghamshire.
All referrals need to be submitted via the appropriate MARAC Co-ordinator . Contact Nottinghamshire Police for details.
Victim Support (for men in Notts)                      0115 844 6071
Victim Support (for men in Nottingham)          0115 844 5092
 (*you can refer to Victim Support without police involvement)
Victim Support do not support high risk domestic violence survivors.
Rushcliffe Borough Council Community Safety Team
Provides advice/support and access to services for all survivors
0115 914 8287   0777 1690 411
National Help lines for Male Survivors:
MALE (heterosexual, gay, bi and transgender)          0808 801 0327
(Part of the Government funded work by Respect)
Broken Rainbow (LGBT specialism)                            0300 999 5428 (LGBT)
Specialist Male Refuges:
 Gay Men’s Shared Housing Project                  0208 920 4444
Gemini Project        (regardless of sexuality)   0870 066 4233

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